Italian neorealism

Italian neorealism
A still shot from Rome, Open City, by Roberto Rossellini (1945)
Years active1943–1952
LocationItaly
Major figuresRoberto Rossellini, Vittorio De Sica, Cesare Zavattini, Luchino Visconti, Giuseppe De Santis, Suso Cecchi d'Amico, Federico Fellini, Bruno Caruso, Michelangelo Antonioni
InfluencesPoetic realism, Marxism, Christian humanism
InfluencedFrench New Wave, Cinema Novo, Iranian New Wave

Italian neorealism (Italian: Neorealismo), also known as the Golden Age, was a national film movement characterized by stories set amongst the poor and the working class. They are filmed on location, frequently with non-professional actors. They primarily address the difficult economic and moral conditions of post-World War II Italy, representing changes in the Italian psyche and conditions of everyday life, including poverty, oppression, injustice and desperation.


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